A solenoid valve is an electromechanically operated valve. It uses an electrical current to control the flow of fluids (liquids or gases) through a pipe or tube. Here's a breakdown of how they work and their common applications:
Functioning Principle:
A solenoid valve consists of a coil (solenoid) wrapped around a plunger or armature.
When electricity flows through the coil, it generates a magnetic field.
This magnetic field pulls the plunger or armature, opening or closing a valve seat that regulates the fluid flow.
By controlling the electrical current to the coil, the solenoid valve can be switched on and off, allowing or stopping the fluid flow.